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Tim Gan Math

2005 A-Level H2 Mathematics

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Question 14Techniques of Integration12 marks

The indefinite integral $\displaystyle\int{\frac{\mathrm{P}(x)}{{{x}^{3}}+1}\,\mathrm{d}x}$, where $\mathrm{P}\left( x \right)$ is a polynomial in $x$, is denoted by $\mathrm{I}$.

  1. Find $\mathrm{I}$ when $\mathrm{P}(x)={{x}^{2}}$.

    [2]

  2. By writing ${{x}^{3}}+1=\left( x+1 \right)\left( {{x}^{2}}+Ax+B \right)$, where $A$ and $B$ are constants, find $\mathrm{I}$ when
    1. $\mathrm{P}\left( x \right)={{x}^{2}}-x+1$,

      [3]

    2. $\mathrm{P}\left( x \right)=x+1$.

      [3]

  3. Using the results of parts (i) and (ii), or otherwise, find $\mathrm{I}$ when $\mathrm{P}\left( x \right)=1$.

    [4]

Solution step 1, image 1
Solution substep 1, image 1
Solution substep 2, image 1
Solution step 3, image 1
Solution step 3, image 2