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Tim Gan Math

2023 A-Level H2 Mathematics

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Question 3Vectors6 marks

Vectors \(\mathbf{a}\) and \(\mathbf{b}\) are such that \(\mathbf{a}\cdot \mathbf{b}=-1\). It is also given that \(\left( \mathbf{a}\times \mathbf{b}+\mathbf{a} \right)\) is perpendicular to \(\left( \mathbf{a}\times \mathbf{b}+\mathbf{b} \right)\).

  1. Show that \(\left| \mathbf{a}\times \mathbf{b} \right|=1\).[3]
  2. Hence, find the angle between the direction of \(\mathbf{a}\) and the direction of \(\mathbf{b}\).[3]
Solution step 1, image 1
Solution step 2, image 1

Final Answer:

(a) \(|\mathbf a\times\mathbf b|=1\) (b) \(135^\circ=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\)