2018 CJC P1 Q11

Timothy Gan

2018 CJC P1 Q11

It is given that $z=-\frac{1}{2}$ is a root of the equation

$8{{z}^{3}}+\left( 4-4\sqrt{2} \right){{z}^{2}}+\left( 2-2\sqrt{2} \right)z+1=0$

The roots of the equation are denoted by ${{z}_{1}}$, ${{z}_{2}}$, ${{z}_{3}}$, where $\arg \left( {{z}_{1}} \right)<\arg \left( {{z}_{2}} \right)<\arg \left( {{z}_{3}} \right)$.

(i)

Find ${{z}_{1}}$, ${{z}_{2}}$ and ${{z}_{3}}$ in the exact form $r{{\text{e}}^{\text{i}\,\theta }}$, where $r>0$ and $-\pi <\theta \le \pi $.

[6]

The complex number $w$ has modulus $\sqrt{2}$ and argument $\frac{\pi }{24}$.

(ii)

Find the modulus and argument of ${{z}_{4}}$, where ${{z}_{4}}=\frac{{{w}^{2}}}{{{z}_{1}}}$.

[3]

The complex numbers ${{z}_{2}}$ , ${{z}_{3}}$ and ${{z}_{4}}$ are represented by the points ${{Z}_{2}}$, ${{Z}_{3}}$ and ${{Z}_{4}}$ respectively in an Argand diagram with origin $O$.

(iii)

Mark, on an Argand diagram, the points ${{Z}_{2}}$, ${{Z}_{3}}$ and ${{Z}_{4}}$.

[2]

(iv)

By considering $\sin \left( A-B \right)$ with suitable values of $A$ and $B$, show that $\sin \left( \frac{\pi }{12} \right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\left( \sqrt{3}-1 \right)$.
Hence or otherwise, find the exact area of the quadrilateral $O{{Z}_{3}}{{Z}_{4}}{{Z}_{2}}$.

[2]

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Published: 13th December 2022

Written by

Timothy Gan

This is Tim. Tim loves to teach math. Tim seeks to improve his teaching incessantly! Help Tim by telling him how he can do better.

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