2021 TMJC P1 Q9

Timothy Gan

2021 TMJC P1 Q9
The line $l$ passes through the point $A$ with coordinates $\left( 1,-2,3 \right)$ and is parallel to the vector $\left( \begin{matrix} 4 \\ 0 \\ -1 \\ \end{matrix} \right)$.

The plane ${{\pi }_{1}}$ contains the point $B$ with coordinates $\left( 2,-1,3 \right)$ and the line $l$.

(i)

Show that the cartesian equation of ${{\pi }_{1}}$ is $x-y+4z=15$.

[2]

Let $F$ be the point on $l$ which is closest to $B$.

(ii)

Find the coordinates of $F$.

[3]

Point $C$ has coordinates $\left( 8,1,-3 \right)$.

(iii)

Find the exact shortest distance from $C$ to ${{\pi }_{1}}$.

[2]

(iv)

Hence, find the exact volume of the tetrahedron $CABF$.

[3]

[Volume of tetrahedron$=\frac{1}{3}\times $base area$\times $perpendicular height]

(v)

$D$ is a general point on plane ${{\pi }_{2}}$ such that $DABF$ has the same volume as tetrahedron $CABF$. Given that ${{\pi }_{2}}$ does not contain $C$, find an equation of ${{\pi }_{2}}$.

[2]

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Published: 16th March 2024

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Timothy Gan

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