2023 NYJC P1 Q8

Timothy Gan

2023 NYJC P1 Q8

The curve $C$ is a circle with equation ${{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-8x-6y-20=0$.

(a)

$C$ crosses the positive $x$-axis at point $A$. Find the equation of ${{l}_{1}}$, the tangent to the circle at point $A$.

[4]

(b)

$C$ crosses the positive $y$-axis at point $B$. Find the gradient of ${{l}_{2}}$, the tangent to the circle at point $B$. Hence, find the acute angle between the ${{l}_{1}}$ and ${{l}_{2}}$.

[4]

(c)

The minor segment bounded by $C$ and the y-axis is defined as $R$. Find the volume generated when $R$ is rotated four right angles about the $y$-axis, leaving your answer to $1$ decimal place.

[3]

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Published: 8th November 2023

Written by

Timothy Gan

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